How to Replace & Upgrade Your Cabinet Doors: A Step-by-Step Guide

Upgrading your cabinet doors is one of the most cost-effective ways to refresh your kitchen, bathroom, or any space with cabinetry. Whether you’re aiming for a modern look, a rustic vibe, or simply want to fix worn-out doors, replacing cabinet doors can transform your space without a full renovation. Here’s how to tackle the project like a pro. 

Tools & Materials You’ll Need

• Screwdriver (manual or electric)

• Measuring tape

• New cabinet doors (pre-made or custom-ordered)

• Hinges (European-style hinges are common for modern cabinets)

• Cabinet handles or knobs (optional)

• Wood filler & sandpaper (if repairing existing frames)

• Level

• Pencil

• Drill/driver

• Safety goggles

Step 1: Remove the Old Doors

1. Unscrew the hinges: Start by removing the screws that attach the hinges to the cabinet frame. Hold the door firmly to prevent it from falling.

2. Label doors and hinges: If reusing hinges or planning to match sizes, label each door and its corresponding location with masking tape. This avoids confusion later.

3. Inspect the cabinet frames: Clean the exposed frames and check for damage. Fill cracks with wood filler, sand smooth, and repaint if needed.

Step 2: Measure for New Doors

Accurate measurements are critical!

• Width and height: Measure the opening of each cabinet frame (from edge to edge).

• Overlay type: Decide if you want full overlay (doors cover the entire frame) or partial overlay (doors leave some frame visible). This affects sizing.

• Hinge placement: Note the hinge type (e.g., concealed, surface-mounted) and their positions on the old doors. New hinges may require adjustments.

Pro Tip: Order doors 1/8" smaller than the frame opening to ensure smooth operation.

Step 3: Choose Your New Doors

Options include:

• Pre-made doors: Affordable and quick to install, available in standard sizes at home improvement stores.

• Custom doors: Ideal for non-standard sizes or unique styles (e.g., shaker, flat-panel, glass inserts).

• DIY upgrades: Paint or refinish existing doors if they’re structurally sound.

Material Matters:

• Solid wood: Durable and timeless but prone to humidity changes.

• MDF: Budget-friendly, stable, and easy to paint.

• Plywood: Lightweight and moisture-resistant for bathrooms.

Step 4: Install New Hinges

1. Align hinges: If reusing existing hinges, attach them to the new doors using the same screw holes. For new hinges, follow the manufacturer’s instructions.

2. Concealed hinges: These require drilling a 35mm hole in the door (use a Forstner bit). Adjustability is key for alignment.

Step 5: Attach the New Doors

1. Position the door: Hold the door against the frame, using a level to ensure it’s straight.

2. Secure hinges: Screw the hinges to the cabinet frame. Start with one screw per hinge, test the door’s movement, then add remaining screws.

3. Adjust alignment: Most modern hinges allow vertical, horizontal, and depth adjustments. Tweak until doors are evenly spaced and level.

Step 6: Add Handles or Knobs

1. Mark hole positions: Use a template or measure evenly from the edges.

2. Drill pilot holes: Prevent splitting by using a small drill bit.

3. Attach hardware: Secure knobs or handles with screws.

Step 7: Final Checks

• Open and close all doors to test functionality.

• Tighten loose screws.

• Touch up paint or stain as needed.

Cost-Saving Tips

• Mix high and low: Invest in custom doors for visible areas (e.g., upper cabinets) and use budget options for lower cabinets.

• Reface instead of replace: Apply veneer or contact paper to existing doors for a fresh look.

• Shop sales: Check for discounts on pre-made doors or bulk hinge packs.

Conclusion

Replacing cabinet doors is a manageable DIY project that yields dramatic results. With careful planning, precise measurements, and patience during installation, you can give your space a high-end makeover at a fraction of the cost. Whether you opt for sleek modern doors or classic raised panels, your upgraded cabinets will breathe new life into your home!

As a top cabinetry manufacturer in Vietnam, Fusion Vina Cabinetry offers a wide range of modern kitchen cabinets with shaker style and frameless style and bathroom vanities, cabinet accessories with focus on North America single family residential & multifamily homes real estate market.